Groupon Inc(NASDAQ:GRPN) on Wednesday launched
"Groupon Payments" as Groupon is making a big move into a new
business - mobile payments.
The deal-a-day company, whose stock has plummeted
over 80 percent since its November 2011 IPO, is getting into a crowded
business. With Wednesday's announcement Groupon is taking on established
players like American Express, plus successful startups like Square, which Visa
backs, along with PayPal and Google, which are also getting into the mobile
payments space.
Groupon says it accepts "all credit card
payments at a lower rate than other providers." Groupon Payments allows
merchants to swipe credit cards - not just for Groupon payments, but for any
credit card transaction. This is an extension of the company's
"Merchants" app for small businesses to manage Groupon deals on Apple
iPhones or iPod touches. A credit card swiper, similar to Square's dongle,
attaches to accept payments.
Groupon's system costs merchants 15 cents per swipe,
plus fees - 1.8 percent for MasterCard, Visa, and Discover cards, 3 percent for
American Express. In contrast, Square charges a flat 2.75 percent fee of each swipe,
a comparative break down.
In comparison to two- to-three days as most credit
card companies takes Groupon also plans to lure merchants by processing
payments overnight. Plus, businesses get analytics on their transactions.
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And Groupon clearly isn't just doing this for the
fee - especially if it plans to undercut all rivals on price. As it delivers
merchants analysis of their transactions, Groupon gets details of how consumers
shop.
The company tells us that they tested the service
with some 150 San Francisco Bay Area merchants in May. The mobile payments idea
resonates with some comments he made in a letter to shareholders on May 7, CEO
Andrew Mason writing that he wants Groupon to become the "operating system
for local commerce."
The company has clearly invested a lot in developing
the technology, and it'll have to invest to market it to merchants.
But the question is whether Groupon is jumping into
a new arena where there are many experienced, deep-pocketed rivals. In
interaction with merchants for some of their deals, Mason convinces them to go
with Groupon for all transactions? Are merchants satisfied enough with the
Groupon experience for it to draw that kind of committed user base?
Investors seem convinced that Mason needs to take
some drastic steps to turn things around as based on Groupon's precipitous
slide.
Shares of GRPN soared 8% to $5.05 in heavy trading
at mid day on Wednesday.
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